IELTS Mock Session: City Life and Urbanisation

Right, let's try a Part Three question on cities.

Oh no, cities? I've been dreading this one.

Don't worry, just think aloud. Why do people move to cities?

Well, mainly for better job prospects, I suppose.

Cities concentrate opportunities in a way rural areas can't.

And, of course, there's the buzz of city life!

Good. Now, what are the drawbacks of rapid urbanisation?

Overcrowding, definitely. Housing becomes unaffordable very quickly.

Ugh, in my hometown, rents have doubled in five years!

Young people simply can't get on the property ladder.

Lovely. 'Get on the property ladder' is a great collocation.

Oh, really? I wasn't sure it fitted!

It fitted perfectly. But you're speaking a bit too fast.

Ugh, I always do that when I'm nervous!

Slow down, and let your ideas breathe.

Okay, got it. Slower and clearer.

Should governments encourage people to stay in rural areas?

Hmm... I'd say yes, but not by force.

Investing in rural broadband would be a sensible start.

Remote work means people needn't live near the office anymore.

Excellent! That's a genuinely well-developed answer!

Wait, really? Was it better than before?

Much better. You linked your ideas with clear examples.

Phew! I was convinced I'd waffled on.

Not at all. You sounded calm and in control.

Let's do one more topic next week.

Deal! Maybe something less stressful than housing?

Ha, I'll pick something gentle. Climate change, perhaps.

Oh, great. Even more cheerful!